Introduction
About Prosecution and Legal Proceedings Under the D&C Act
Every course in this series — the legal definitions, the sampling procedure, the pharmacopoeial standard a sample is tested against — exists to support one final step: a successful prosecution. This course teaches that final step.
This course arrives at an exceptionally significant moment: on 1 July 2024, India replaced the CrPC, IPC, and Evidence Act with the BNSS, BNS, and BSA. Every D&C Act prosecution now runs through these new codes, not their repealed predecessors.
It covers filing a complaint under Section 32, the new Section 223 BNSS pre-cognizance hearing right, the BSA’s elevated treatment of electronic evidence, and the full trial-to-appeal sequence.
Programme Scope
What this programme covers
The scope spans the 2024 criminal law overhaul (BNSS, BNS, BSA) and its transitional savings clause, filing a Section 32 complaint and limitation tracking, the new Section 223 BNSS pre-cognizance hearing right, court structure and compounding, the BSA’s treatment of the Government Analyst’s report and electronic evidence, bail considerations, trial procedure and cross-examination, and appeals/revision.
Learning Objectives
What you will achieve
By the end of this programme, participants will have built current, BNSS-era procedural command — translating into confident complaint drafting, evidence handling, and trial preparation.
Each outcome below is built entirely around the post-1 July 2024 procedural reality, so participants leave ready to run a case correctly from complaint to appeal.
01
To name the three new 2023 criminal codes, what each replaced, and their common effective date
02
To explain the Section 531 BNSS savings clause and correctly apply it to a case’s timeline
03
To explain Section 223 BNSS’s new mandatory pre-cognizance hearing right and its practical consequence for a complaint
04
To understand Section 32 D&C Act sanction and limitation requirements for filing a complaint
05
To explain why electronic records now hold primary-evidence status under the BSA, subject to its dual-signature certificate requirement
06
To distinguish an appeal from a revision petition and identify the correct remedy for a flawed cognizance order
Target Audience
Who can enroll
This programme is designed for Drug Inspectors, prosecutors, and legal aspirants who need a current, BNSS-era command of D&C Act courtroom procedure.
Whether you are preparing for exam questions on the 2024 criminal law overhaul or about to file your first Section 32 complaint, this programme is built entirely around the current procedural reality.
🎓
B.Pharm / M.Pharm graduates preparing for UPSC or State PSC Drug Inspector exams
⚖️
Drug Inspectors and departmental prosecutors filing and pursuing D&C Act complaints
📜
Law graduates and pharma-law aspirants studying the 2024 criminal law overhaul
🏢
Legal and compliance officers in pharmaceutical companies facing regulatory action
🏛️
Civil services aspirants preparing interview-stage answers on BNSS/BNS/BSA
Programme Certification
Your certificate
Upon successful completion of this programme, you will receive a digital certificate recognising your achievement and the competencies you have acquired throughout the course.
Certificates for TerraLeap programmes are issued and signed by authorised TerraLeap representatives. For programmes delivered in collaboration with universities, institutions, or industry organisations, certificates are jointly issued and co-signed by authorised representatives of both TerraLeap and the respective partner.
Each certificate carries a unique Certificate ID and QR code to enable instant authenticity verification — making it easy to share with employers, licensing bodies, or professional networks as evidence of your learning.
Note on scope. TerraLeap certificates confirm successful completion of the respective programme and recognise your professional development and continuing education. They do not constitute a professional licence or regulatory authorisation unless explicitly stated in the programme description.
TERRALEAP
Certificate ID
TL-2026-AB7K3X9P
Official
Seal
Certificate of Completion
Successfully Completed
Awarded in recognition of academic achievement
This is to certify that
XXXXX
has successfully completed the prescribed course of study, demonstrating commitment, diligence, and proficiency in
Prosecution and Legal Proceedings under D and C Act
and is hereby awarded this certificate by TerraLeap, recognising the candidate's mastery of the syllabus and successful evaluation.